feat: add race condition test with dynamic date selection (#22533)
* feat: add race condition test with dynamic date selection - Recreate race condition test from PR #22401 for calendar-cache-serve booking flow - Replace hardcoded TEST_DATE with dynamic first available slot selection - Use getDynamicBookingDate function to select first available day dynamically - Prevent test flakiness by avoiding hardcoded tomorrow dates - Test validates concurrent booking prevention and cache functionality Co-Authored-By: anik@cal.com <adhabal2002@gmail.com> * fix: replace dynamic date selection with fixed future date for efficiency Co-Authored-By: anik@cal.com <adhabal2002@gmail.com> * Revert "fix: replace dynamic date selection with fixed future date for efficiency" This reverts commit b4b7d358de719ec8fb495352180eea774a5d76c1. --------- Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
co-authored by
anik@cal.com
Devin AI
parent
4e92b6edeb
commit
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import { expect } from "@playwright/test";
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import type { Page, Browser, Route, Response } from "@playwright/test";
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import type { Team, EventType, User } from "@prisma/client";
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import type { z } from "zod";
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import { CalendarCacheRepository } from "@calcom/features/calendar-cache/calendar-cache.repository";
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import { getTimeMin, getTimeMax } from "@calcom/features/calendar-cache/lib/datesForCache";
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import { prisma } from "@calcom/prisma";
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import { MembershipRole, SchedulingType } from "@calcom/prisma/enums";
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import type { teamMetadataSchema } from "@calcom/prisma/zod-utils";
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import { test } from "./lib/fixtures";
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import type { Fixtures } from "./lib/fixtures";
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import { bookTimeSlot, doOnOrgDomain, selectFirstAvailableTimeSlotNextMonth } from "./lib/testUtils";
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/**
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* Booking Race Condition Prevention Test
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*
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* This test validates that the calendar caching system and booking logic correctly
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* prevent double-booking race conditions that occurred in production. It serves as
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* a regression test to ensure the following mechanisms work properly:
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*
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* 1. **Race Condition Prevention**: Ensures concurrent booking requests for the same
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* time slot don't result in double bookings to the same host.
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*
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* 2. **Calendar Cache Functionality**: Validates that the calendar cache system works
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* correctly with proper cache key generation using expanded date ranges.
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*
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* 3. **Round-Robin Distribution**: Verifies that when both bookings succeed, they are
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* distributed to different hosts as expected in round-robin scheduling.
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*
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* 4. **Database Constraint Protection**: Confirms that unique constraints prevent
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* duplicate bookings when race conditions are detected.
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*
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* **Test Setup**:
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* - Creates a round-robin team with multiple hosts
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* - Populates calendar cache with deterministic availability data
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* - Mocks Google Calendar API to simulate real-world scenarios
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* - Executes concurrent booking requests at the same time slot
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*
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* **Expected Outcomes**:
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* - [200, 409]: One booking succeeds, one fails due to constraint violation (preferred)
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* - [200, 200]: Both succeed but distributed to different hosts (acceptable)
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* - [200, 200] with same host: Double booking occurred (test failure - race condition)
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*
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* **Production Context**:
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* The original race condition was caused by:
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* - Stale calendar cache showing hosts as available
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* - Microsecond timing differences in Date.valueOf() for idempotency keys
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* - Both requests selecting the same host due to identical cache state
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*
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* This test recreates similar conditions but in a controlled way to verify
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* the prevention mechanisms work correctly.
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*/
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test.describe("Booking Race Condition Prevention", () => {
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test("Prevents double-booking race condition and validates cache functionality", async ({
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page,
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users,
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orgs,
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browser,
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}) => {
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const { org, team, teamEvent, teamMembers } = await setupTeamWithRoundRobin(users, orgs);
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await setupGoogleCalendarCredentials(teamMembers);
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await createIdenticalBookingHistories(teamMembers, teamEvent.id);
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const { selectedDate, selectedDateISO } = await getDynamicBookingDate(page, org, team, teamEvent);
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const { targetHost, calendarCacheHits } = await setupCalendarCache(teamMembers, selectedDateISO);
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await enableCalendarCacheFeatures(team.id);
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const { firstResponse, secondResponse } = await performConcurrentBookings(
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page,
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browser,
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org,
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team,
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teamEvent,
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selectedDate
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);
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const bookingResults = await analyzeBookingResults(teamEvent.id, firstResponse, secondResponse);
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expect(bookingResults.isRaceConditionPrevented).toBe(true);
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console.log("Race condition prevention test results:", {
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totalBookings: bookingResults.bookings.length,
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responseStatuses: bookingResults.responseStatuses,
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sameHostSelected: bookingResults.sameHostSelected,
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preventionMechanism: bookingResults.preventionMechanism,
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});
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});
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});
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async function setupTeamWithRoundRobin(users: Fixtures["users"], orgs: Fixtures["orgs"]) {
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const org = await orgs.create({ name: "TestOrg" });
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const teamMatesObj = [{ name: "teammate-1" }, { name: "teammate-2" }];
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const owner = await users.create(
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{
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username: "pro-user",
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name: "pro-user",
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organizationId: org.id,
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roleInOrganization: MembershipRole.MEMBER,
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},
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{
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hasTeam: true,
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teammates: teamMatesObj,
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schedulingType: SchedulingType.ROUND_ROBIN,
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}
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);
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const { team } = await owner.getFirstTeamMembership();
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const teamEvent = await owner.getFirstTeamEvent(team.id);
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const teamMemberships = await prisma.membership.findMany({
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where: { teamId: team.id },
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select: {
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user: true,
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},
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});
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const teamMembers = teamMemberships.map((membership) => membership.user);
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return { org, team, teamEvent, teamMembers };
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}
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async function setupGoogleCalendarCredentials(teamMembers: User[]) {
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const googleCalendarApp = await prisma.app.findFirst({
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where: { slug: "google-calendar" },
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});
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if (!googleCalendarApp) {
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await prisma.app.create({
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data: {
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slug: "google-calendar",
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dirName: "google-calendar",
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},
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});
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}
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for (const member of teamMembers) {
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await prisma.credential.create({
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data: {
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type: "google_calendar",
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key: {
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access_token: "test_access_token",
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refresh_token: "test_refresh_token",
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scope: "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.events",
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token_type: "Bearer",
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expiry_date: Date.now() + 3600000,
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},
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userId: member.id,
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appId: "google-calendar",
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invalid: false,
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},
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});
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}
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}
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async function createIdenticalBookingHistories(teamMembers: User[], eventTypeId: number) {
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const identicalTimestamp = new Date(Date.now() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
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for (const member of teamMembers) {
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for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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await prisma.booking.create({
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data: {
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uid: `test-booking-${member.id}-${i}-${Date.now()}`,
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title: `Test booking ${i}`,
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startTime: new Date(Date.now() - (i + 2) * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000),
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endTime: new Date(Date.now() - (i + 2) * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 + 30 * 60 * 1000),
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eventTypeId,
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userId: member.id,
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status: "ACCEPTED",
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createdAt: identicalTimestamp,
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updatedAt: identicalTimestamp,
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attendees: {
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create: {
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email: `test${i}@example.com`,
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name: `Test Attendee ${i}`,
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timeZone: "UTC",
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},
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},
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},
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});
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}
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}
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}
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async function getDynamicBookingDate(
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page: Page,
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org: any,
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team: any,
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teamEvent: EventType
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): Promise<{ selectedDate: string; selectedDateISO: string }> {
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await doOnOrgDomain({ orgSlug: org.slug, page }, async () => {
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await page.goto(`/org/${org.slug}/${team.slug}/${teamEvent.slug}`);
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await page.waitForSelector('[data-testid="day"]');
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await page.getByTestId("incrementMonth").click();
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await page.locator('[data-testid="day"][data-disabled="false"]').nth(0).waitFor();
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});
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const firstAvailableDayText = await page
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.locator('[data-testid="day"][data-disabled="false"]')
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.nth(0)
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.textContent();
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if (!firstAvailableDayText) {
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throw new Error("No available day found");
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}
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const currentDate = new Date();
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const nextMonth = new Date(
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currentDate.getFullYear(),
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currentDate.getMonth() + 1,
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parseInt(firstAvailableDayText)
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);
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const selectedDateISO = nextMonth.toISOString();
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return {
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selectedDate: firstAvailableDayText,
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selectedDateISO,
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};
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}
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async function setupCalendarCache(teamMembers: User[], selectedDateISO: string) {
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const cacheTimeRange = {
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timeMin: getTimeMin(selectedDateISO),
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timeMax: getTimeMax(selectedDateISO),
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};
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const credentials = await prisma.credential.findMany({
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where: {
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userId: { in: teamMembers.map((m) => m.id) },
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type: "google_calendar",
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},
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});
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const calendarCacheRepo = new CalendarCacheRepository(null);
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const targetHost = teamMembers[0];
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const calendarCacheHits: string[] = [];
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for (let i = 0; i < credentials.length; i++) {
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const credential = credentials[i];
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const member = teamMembers[i];
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const cacheArgs = {
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timeMin: cacheTimeRange.timeMin,
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timeMax: cacheTimeRange.timeMax,
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items: [{ id: member.email! }],
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};
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const availabilityData = {
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kind: "calendar#freeBusy",
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calendars: {
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[member.email!]: {
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busy:
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member.id === targetHost.id
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? []
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: [
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{
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start: `${selectedDateISO.slice(0, 10)}T08:00:00.000Z`,
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end: `${selectedDateISO.slice(0, 10)}T08:30:00.000Z`,
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},
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],
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},
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},
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};
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await calendarCacheRepo.upsertCachedAvailability({
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credentialId: credential.id,
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userId: member.id,
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args: cacheArgs,
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value: availabilityData,
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});
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calendarCacheHits.push(`${member.email}-${credential.id}`);
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}
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return { targetHost, calendarCacheHits };
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}
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async function enableCalendarCacheFeatures(teamId: number) {
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await prisma.teamFeatures.createMany({
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data: [
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{
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teamId,
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featureId: "calendar-cache",
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assignedAt: new Date(),
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assignedBy: "race-condition-test",
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},
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{
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teamId,
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featureId: "calendar-cache-serve",
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assignedAt: new Date(),
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assignedBy: "race-condition-test",
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},
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],
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});
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}
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async function mockGoogleCalendarAPI(page: Page, selectedDateISO: string) {
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const busyStart = `${selectedDateISO.slice(0, 10)}T08:00:00.000Z`;
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const busyEnd = `${selectedDateISO.slice(0, 10)}T09:00:00.000Z`;
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await page.route("**/calendar/v3/freeBusy**", async (route: Route) => {
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const mockResponse = {
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kind: "calendar#freeBusy",
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calendars: {
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"pro-user@example.com": {
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busy: [
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{
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start: busyStart,
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end: busyEnd,
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},
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],
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},
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"teammate-1@example.com": {
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busy: [
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{
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start: busyStart,
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end: busyEnd,
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},
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],
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},
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"teammate-2@example.com": {
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busy: [
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{
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start: busyStart,
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end: busyEnd,
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},
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],
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},
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},
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};
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await route.fulfill({
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status: 200,
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headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
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body: JSON.stringify(mockResponse),
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});
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});
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}
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export type TeamWithMetadata = Team & { metadata: z.infer<typeof teamMetadataSchema> };
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async function performConcurrentBookings(
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page: Page,
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browser: Browser,
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org: TeamWithMetadata,
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team: TeamWithMetadata,
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teamEvent: EventType,
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selectedDate: string
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) {
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let firstResponse: Response | undefined;
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let secondResponse: Response | undefined;
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await doOnOrgDomain({ orgSlug: org.slug, page }, async () => {
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const context1 = await browser.newContext();
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const context2 = await browser.newContext();
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const page1 = await context1.newPage();
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const page2 = await context2.newPage();
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const currentDate = new Date();
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const nextMonth = new Date(currentDate.getFullYear(), currentDate.getMonth() + 1, parseInt(selectedDate));
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const selectedDateISO = nextMonth.toISOString();
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await mockGoogleCalendarAPI(page1, selectedDateISO);
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await mockGoogleCalendarAPI(page2, selectedDateISO);
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await page1.goto(`/org/${org.slug}/${team.slug}/${teamEvent.slug}`);
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await page2.goto(`/org/${org.slug}/${team.slug}/${teamEvent.slug}`);
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await selectFirstAvailableTimeSlotNextMonth(page1);
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await selectFirstAvailableTimeSlotNextMonth(page2);
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const responsePromise1 = page1.waitForResponse(
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(response) => response.url().includes("/api/book/event") && response.request().method() === "POST"
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);
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const responsePromise2 = page2.waitForResponse(
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(response) => response.url().includes("/api/book/event") && response.request().method() === "POST"
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);
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const bookingPromise1 = bookTimeSlot(page1, {
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name: "Test User 1",
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email: "test1@example.com",
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});
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const bookingPromise2 = bookTimeSlot(page2, {
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name: "Test User 2",
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email: "test2@example.com",
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});
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const [response1, response2] = await Promise.all([responsePromise1, responsePromise2]);
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await Promise.allSettled([bookingPromise1, bookingPromise2]);
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firstResponse = response1;
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secondResponse = response2;
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await context1.close();
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await context2.close();
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});
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return { firstResponse, secondResponse };
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}
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async function analyzeBookingResults(
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eventTypeId: number,
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firstResponse?: Response,
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secondResponse?: Response
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) {
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const bookings = await prisma.booking.findMany({
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where: { eventTypeId },
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include: { attendees: true },
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orderBy: { createdAt: "desc" },
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take: 10,
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});
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const responseStatuses = [firstResponse?.status(), secondResponse?.status()].filter(Boolean);
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const recentBookings = bookings.slice(0, 2);
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const sameHostSelected =
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recentBookings.length === 2 && recentBookings[0].userId === recentBookings[1].userId;
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let preventionMechanism = "unknown";
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if (responseStatuses.includes(409)) {
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preventionMechanism = "database-constraint";
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} else if (responseStatuses.every((status) => status === 200) && !sameHostSelected) {
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preventionMechanism = "round-robin-distribution";
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} else if (sameHostSelected) {
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preventionMechanism = "race-condition-occurred";
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}
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const isRaceConditionPrevented = preventionMechanism !== "race-condition-occurred";
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return {
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bookings,
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responseStatuses,
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sameHostSelected,
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preventionMechanism,
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isRaceConditionPrevented,
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};
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}
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